"""Original dimensionless two-level calculation; Python 3.14, numpy, matplotlib. PNG output is a basename in the working directory for Makefile rendering. """ import matplotlib matplotlib.use('Agg') import matplotlib.pyplot as plt import numpy as np t = np.geomspace(0.025, 100, 800) w = 3*np.exp(-1/t) p = w/(1+w) response = w/(t**2*(1+w)**2) fig, axes = plt.subplots(1, 2, figsize=(9, 3.8), layout='constrained') fig.patch.set_facecolor('white') axes[0].semilogx(t, 1+p, color='#236e80', lw=2) axes[0].axhline(1.75, color='#b55728', ls='--', label=r'High-$T$ limit: $7/4$') axes[0].set(ylabel=r'$V/V_0$', ylim=(0.97, 1.83), title='Mean volume') axes[0].legend(loc='lower right', fontsize=9) axes[1].semilogx(t, response, color='#7f4286', lw=2) axes[1].set(ylabel=r'$(\varepsilon/k_B)\alpha$', title='Expansion response', ylim=(0, None)) for ax in axes: ax.set(xlabel=r'$t=k_BT/\varepsilon$', xlim=(t[0], t[-1])) ax.grid(alpha=0.22) ax.spines[['top', 'right']].set_visible(False) fig.savefig('paper-2-two-level-expansion.png', dpi=160, facecolor='white') plt.close(fig)