 Zel'dovich approximation

The Zel'dovich approximation maps a fluid element from its Lagrangian coordinate $\mathbf{q}$ to the comoving position $\mathbf{x}=\mathbf{q}+D(t)\mathbf{s}(\mathbf{q})$, where $D$ is the linear growth factor. It follows the initial gravitational displacement along a straight comoving trajectory until trajectories cross.