3-CNF formula (source code)

= 3-CNF formula
{title2=$\bigwedge_i(\ell_{i,1}\lor\ell_{i,2}\lor\ell_{i,3})$}

A <Boolean formula> in <conjunctive normal form> with at most three <Boolean literals> per <Boolean clause>. A shorter nonempty <Boolean clause> can be padded by repeating a <Boolean literal>. The corresponding <Boolean satisfiability problem> is <3-SAT>.