Asymmetric oxidation 2026-11-05
An asymmetric oxidation is an oxidation that favours one stereochemical outcome, often by using a chiral catalyst. Asymmetric epoxidation and asymmetric dihydroxylation are examples: an oxygen-transfer process also creates controlled spatial structure.[ref]
Searching for New Reactivity by K. Barry Sharpless. Development of asymmetric epoxidation and dihydroxylation
Oxidation state change and enantioselectivity describe different aspects of the result. A high chemical yield therefore does not by itself establish a high enantiomeric excess.
Karl Barry Sharpless Created 2026-10-24 Updated 2026-11-05
Karl Barry Sharpless developed methods for asymmetric oxidation, including Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation and asymmetric dihydroxylation. A chiral catalyst makes one enantiomer form preferentially, giving synthetic chemists control over molecular handedness as well as molecular connectivity.[ref]
https://www.nobelprize.org/uploads/2018/06/sharpless-lecture.pdf. 2001 Nobel lecture: asymmetric epoxidation and dihydroxylation, geraniol examples
Portrait of Karl Barry Sharpless
. Bengt Oberger; cropped by JB Hoang Tam. CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Source..jpg?width=260)