BRST quantization
= BRST quantization
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A gauge quantization prescription using a nilpotent <BRST charge> on the gauge-fixed state space. Physical states are represented by its <BRST cohomology>, usually at <ghost number> zero. Exact states decouple under suitable invariant-measure, boundary and positivity assumptions. Nilpotence alone does not prove positivity of the quotient or select its physical ghost-number sector.