CLIME precision-matrix estimator (source code)

= CLIME precision-matrix estimator
{c}

The constrained $\ell^1$ minimization estimator minimizes $\lVert\Omega\rVert_1$ subject to
$$
\lVert\widehat\Sigma\Omega-I\rVert_{\max}\leq\lambda.
$$
Its constraints and objective separate by columns. Feasibility of the true precision matrix and elementary matrix-norm inequalities yield entrywise error bounds under an entrywise covariance-estimation bound.