D. R. Johnson Created 2026-10-13 Updated 2026-11-05
Microwave spectroscopy measures a system's response in the microwave frequency range. Molecular rotation, atomic hyperfine structure and transitions shifted by external fields can occur at these frequencies; the physical transition must be identified rather than inferred from the word microwave alone.
Publisher: National Institute of Standards and Technology.
Published in Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology 117, 268–296.
PDF text accessible; screenshot request returned cache miss. Does not establish detailed pulse/readout electronics for the 2024 commercial instrument. No measured frequencies copied.