Decay chain (source code)

= Decay chain
{wiki}

= Radioactive decay chain
{synonym}

A succession of <radioactive decays> in which a daughter can itself be unstable. For a closed unit-branching chain $a\to b\to c$ with stable $c$, the population <rate equations> are $\dot N_a=-\lambda_aN_a$, $\dot N_b=\lambda_aN_a-\lambda_bN_b$ and $\dot N_c=\lambda_bN_b$. They conserve $N_a+N_b+N_c$. <Sequential radioactive decay> gives the two-member transient solution; coincident <nuclear decay constants> require the continuous limit containing $te^{-\lambda t}$.