Decomposition matrix (modular representation theory) (source code)

= Decomposition matrix
{disambiguate=modular representation theory}
{title2=$D$}

The decomposition <matrix> is a specific invariant of <modular representation theory>.

The decomposition <matrix> records the multiplicities of simple modular representations in reductions of ordinary representations. If its rows are indexed by ordinary irreducible characters and its columns by irreducible Brauer characters, its entry $d_{\chi\phi}$ is the decomposition number of $\phi$ in the reduction of $\chi$.