Divisibility sequence Created 2026-10-20 Updated 2026-11-05
A divisibility sequence is an integer sequence satisfying , with any conventions about zero terms stated. For example has this property because if , then
The Fibonacci numbers also form a divisibility sequence. The stronger identity defines a strong divisibility property and does not follow from the basic implication alone. Such sequences organize common-factor questions by relationships among their indices.
A divisibility sequence associated with multiples of a point on an elliptic curve, using suitably normalized division polynomials. With and , its terms satisfy the Ward identity . Setting nearby indices gives doubling identities, enabling logarithmic-depth evaluation.