Synteny Created 2026-10-20 Updated 2026-11-05
Synteny describes the occurrence of genomic loci on the same chromosome; comparative usage often additionally concerns conserved neighbourhoods or order between genomes. A block containing corresponding genes can support assignment of an uncertain region even when individual sequences have diverged. Rearrangements such as a chromosomal inversion can preserve membership of a block while reversing its internal orientation. The intended sense of conserved location versus conserved order should be stated. [ref]