= François-Marie Raoult
{c}
{title2=1830–1901}
{wiki}
<François-Marie Raoult> is associated with quantitative relations between <chemical solution> composition and physical properties. <Raoult's law> relates a component's partial <vapor pressure> in an ideal <liquid> <mixture> to its <mole fraction> and the pure component's <vapor pressure> at the same <temperature>. It provides a reference model against which nonideal solution behaviour can be compared.<Thermodynamics and Chemistry by Howard DeVoe>[Second edition, version 10, ideal mixtures and Raoult’s law; biographical sketch p.380]{ref}
<Chemist>.
Biographical sketch: https://www2.chem.umd.edu/thermobook/v10-screen.pdf
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{title=Portrait of <François-Marie Raoult>}
{description=Science History Institute; contributed through PA Digital and the Digital Public Library of America, record SHI-glazxc0. Original photographer unspecified; associated photogravure credit: Meisenbach, Riffarth & Co. Public Domain Mark 1.0; status supplied by the collecting institution through DPLA. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/[Source usage terms], via Wikimedia Commons.}
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