A useful form of the Mumford rigidity lemma says that if is complete and connected and is constant on one fiber , then under the pointed separated hypotheses it factors through .
For with , define
At this is constantly . Applying rigidity with the complete factor in the variable shows that is independent of . At its value is , so
Thus is a homomorphism of group varieties.
Completeness is essential. On the additive group variety over a field of characteristic different from two, the morphism fixes zero but is not additive.
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.