Take distinct classes . The points are not related by , so by the defining negation there is a Hausdorff space and a continuous map with . Choose disjoint open neighborhoods and of those two values. Their inverse images and are disjoint open subsets of and are saturated by part (ii).
Hence and , making and open in the quotient topology. They contain the chosen classes and are disjoint: an equivalence class meeting both would contradict saturation and . Thus is Hausdorff. This quotient is the Hausdorff reflection by continuous maps; every continuous map from to a Hausdorff space factors uniquely through it.
Take distinct classes . The failure of supplies a Hausdorff space and a continuous map with . Choose disjoint open neighborhoods of these two images. Their inverse images and are disjoint open subsets of , and part (ii) says both are saturated.
The quotient topology therefore makes and open, since their inverse images are precisely . They are disjoint as well: an equivalence class meeting both would, by saturation, be contained in both. They contain and respectively. Thus is Hausdorff. This construction is the Hausdorff reflection by continuous maps.