Infectivity profile 2026-09-24
An infectivity profile describes how an infected individual's transmission rate varies with infection age.
The first subscript in is the calendar time , and the second is the infection age , the time elapsed since the source individual became infected. Thus is the rate at which an individual of infection age generates infections at time . The corresponding discrete infectious disease renewal equation is
up to a separately modelled term for imported infection. The upper limit may instead be a fixed maximal infectious age, with unavailable terms set to zero.