Information projection (source code)

= Information projection
{wiki}

An information projection of $Q$ onto a set $\mathcal C$ of <probability distributions> minimizes $D(P\Vert Q)$ over $P\in\mathcal C$. For a closed <convex set> and suitable $Q$, it obeys the Pythagorean inequality
$$
D(P\Vert Q)\geq D(P\Vert P^*)+D(P^*\Vert Q).
$$