Injective module sheaves are flasque 2026-10-06
For opens , there is a monomorphism between the extensions by zero of and . Morphisms from these sheaves into an injective sheaf of modules identify with sections on and , respectively. The injective object extension property therefore makes the restriction surjective, proving that is flasque. The argument applies to any ringed space.
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2016 iii Paper 113 4 i Solution Created 2026-10-03 Updated 2026-10-06
A flasque sheaf has surjective restriction maps for every pair of opens . To prove the claim for an injective sheaf of modules, let and . The natural mapis a monomorphism: its stalks are either the identity on , the map from zero to that stalk, or the zero-to-zero map. Here is extension by zero for module sheaves.
The extension-by-zero adjunction identifiesThe injective object property extends every morphism from to one from . Under the displayed identification this is exactly surjectivity of . Injective module sheaves are therefore flasque. This argument works on an arbitrary ringed space, without Noetherian or separation assumptions.