Jørgensen's inequality (source code)

= Jørgensen's inequality
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{title2=$|\operatorname{tr}^2A-4|+|\operatorname{tr}[A,B]-2|\ge1$}
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= Jorgensen inequality
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{synonym}

For a non-elementary <discrete subgroup> generated by $A,B\in\operatorname{SL}(2,\mathbb C)$, the displayed inequality is a necessary trace constraint. Failure of it proves nondiscreteness when non-elementarity has independently been checked. It is not a sufficient condition for discreteness and must not be applied to an elementary pair without its hypothesis.