Local volatility model
= Local volatility model
{title2=$dS_t=S_t(rdt+\sigma(t,S_t)dW_t)$}
The stock diffusion $dS_t=S_t(rdt+\sigma(t,S_t)dW_t)$ has spot-dependent <local volatility>. With positive volatility and the Brownian filtration, <Brownian martingale representation theorem> converts discounted payoff martingales into stock gains.