Mohr's circle
= Mohr's circle
{c}
{title2=$(\sigma_n-C)^2+\tau^2=R^2$}
{wiki}
= Mohr circle
{c}
{synonym}
A geometric representation of resolved <normal stress> and <shear stress>. For two <principal stresses>, its centre is $C=(\sigma_1+\sigma_3)/2$ and radius $R=(\sigma_1-\sigma_3)/2$. A physical plane-normal rotation by $\theta$ corresponds to $2\theta$ on the circle, with the sense depending on the shear-sign convention. Named for <Christian Otto Mohr>.