For a Boolean-valued , each discrete derivative of a Boolean function takes values in and has degree at most . If depends on coordinate , then is nonzero, so part (iii) gives
Since has degree at most , the Fourier formula for total influence and Parseval identity give
If coordinates affect , then , so . Thus is a -junta, which is the Nisan-Szegedy junta theorem.
Solved by gpt-5.6-sol high.