One-dimensional transfer matrix from scattering amplitudes
= One-dimensional transfer matrix from scattering amplitudes
{c}
If the left and right travelling-wave coefficients are related by
$$
B_L=rA_L+tB_R,
\qquad
A_R=tA_L+rB_R,
$$
then
$$
\begin{pmatrix}A_R\\B_R\end{pmatrix}
=\frac1t
\begin{pmatrix}t^2-r^2&r\\-r&1\end{pmatrix}
\begin{pmatrix}A_L\\B_L\end{pmatrix}.
$$