Solution (source code)

= Solution

In <phi cubed theory>, each vertex has three legs. A connected four-point <tree-level Feynman diagram> therefore needs two cubic vertices and one internal propagator. There are exactly three ways to partition the labeled external legs between these vertices:

``
       s channel               t channel              u channel

 p \          / p'         p ---o--- p'            p ---o--- q'
    o--------o                  |                       |
 q /          \ q'         q ---o--- q'            q ---o--- p'

 internal: p+q             internal: p-p'          internal: p-q'
``

Solid lines denote the <real scalar field> propagator. The labels specify which external pair meets at each vertex, so the last two graphs are different even though their unlabeled shapes agree. This is the <four-point tree amplitude in phi cubed theory>:
$$
\boxed{\text{three exchange diagrams, in the }s,t,u\text{ channels; each is of order }\lambda^2.}
$$
There is no four-point contact vertex in the given cubic interaction.