Solution (source code)

= Solution

At the first loss of stability, the minimum of $\Delta(q)$ just touches zero. The threshold condition from part (b) is
$$
\sqrt\beta=1+\alpha\sqrt{D_c},
$$
so
$$
D_c=\frac{(\sqrt\beta-1)^2}{\alpha^2}.
$$
The minimizing squared wavenumber is
$$
q_*=-\frac{D_c\alpha^2-(\beta-1)}{2D_c}
=\frac{\beta-1-D_c\alpha^2}{2D_c}.
$$
At threshold, $\beta-1-D_c\alpha^2=2\alpha\sqrt{D_c}$, and therefore
$$
k_*^2=q_*=\frac{\alpha}{\sqrt{D_c}}
=\frac{\alpha^2}{\sqrt\beta-1}.
$$
Thus the <Turing threshold of the Brusselator> selects
$$
\boxed{k_*=\frac{\alpha}{\sqrt{\sqrt\beta-1}}}.
$$