For the second isotope, consecutive gap differences are approximately MHz, but the smallest gap is about times this value. The higher- values for the five gaps are therefore . The six levels run from to . The electronic state is unchanged, so as in d; the endpoints give
For example, fitting to with the same equal-weight convention gives MHz. The nearly constant gap differences are compatible with the same leading model of the magnetic-dipole hyperfine interaction and the printed rounding.
Within an unchanged electronic state, and neglecting isotope-dependent changes of the electronic wave function and hyperfine anomaly, . Thus
or the reciprocal magnitude is about . This is a ratio of nuclear g-factors, not directly a ratio of nuclear magnetic moments: , so the moment-magnitude ratio would additionally contain and is about .
The positive transition frequencies do not fix either coupling sign. If a signed ratio is required, equal signs must be supplied as an additional assumption or determined by an ordering-sensitive measurement. No absolute nuclear g-factor is inferred without a calibrated electronic field coefficient. The second ladder in b illustrates the inferred half-integer sequence without turning that sign ambiguity into a falsely measured ordering.