Solution (source code)

= Solution

Subtract the first vertex from the other two, giving side <vectors> $(2,1)$ and $(3,4)$. Their <determinant> is $2\cdot4-3\cdot1=5$, the signed area of the corresponding <parallelogram>. The <triangle> occupies half that area, hence \b[its area is $5/2$]. Taking the absolute value would remove any sign change caused by reversing the vertex order. This is the <determinant formula for triangle area>.