Pauli principle
= Pauli principle
{c}
{title2=$P_{12}\Psi=-\Psi$}
The complete <wavefunction> of identical <fermions> changes sign on exchange of two particles, including their spatial and internal coordinates. The <Pauli exclusion principle> follows because an antisymmetrized product with two identical complete <spin orbitals> is zero. Antisymmetry concerns the total state; a spin-antisymmetric <singlet state> can have a symmetric spatial factor.