Prime constellation Created 2026-10-20 Updated 2026-11-05
A prime constellation is a pattern of nearby primes specified by fixed offsets, such as for a twin primes or for a prime quadruplet. Some authors reserve the term for especially densely packed admissible patterns, so that convention should be stated.
A finite offset set is admissible if it does not occupy every residue class modulo any prime. Otherwise every translated pattern has a member divisible by that prime, obstructing prime values except for small exceptions. For instance, the offsets cover all classes modulo three, explaining why three primes in that pattern can only be . Admissibility is necessary, but does not itself prove infinitely many realizations.