Nonprincipal partial type Created 2026-10-05 Updated 2026-10-06
A partial type is nonprincipal when it is not a principal partial type. Equivalently, for every formula consistent with , some makes consistent with . This is the exact extension property needed in the Henkin construction proving the omitting types theorem.
Let be an isolated type over , with isolating formula over . Its consistency with and the complete theory property imply
otherwise would belong to , contradicting consistency. Choose a tuple satisfying . By isolation,
so satisfies every member of . Therefore every isolated A-type is realized in the original structure. The same reasoning works for a principal partial type whose isolating formula need not itself be a member of the type.