Take any morphism and let be its categorical cokernel. Let be the categorical kernel of . Since , kernel universality gives with . The map is a monomorphism. We must establish the pseudo-epimorphism property of , rather than merely name an image.
Suppose satisfies . Let be its categorical kernel. Then for some . The composite is a monomorphism, so the hypothesis that every monomorphism is normal provides a map of which is a categorical kernel, up to its unique compatible isomorphism. Now . The categorical cokernel property of gives , and therefore .
Since is the categorical kernel of , the map factors through it: for some . Cancel the monomorphism to get . As is also a monomorphism, , so is an isomorphism. Finally , proving that is a pseudo-epimorphism.
Thus
The pseudo-epimorphism factorization through the kernel of a cokernel proof uses a pointed category, existence of categorical kernels and categorical cokernels, and normality of every monic map. It does not silently replace pseudo-epic cancellation against zero by the stronger epimorphism condition.