The multiplicative factor assigned to each connected component of a graph in a finite random-cluster measure. At fixed edge probability, the weight of a configuration with components includes . For this reduces to independent bond percolation; increasing at fixed , for , suppresses increasing events by random-cluster weight monotonicity.
The finite-volume random-cluster weight monotonicity passes to consistently wired or free infinite-volume measures for finite increasing connection events. Decreasing these events to origin-to-infinity connectivity yields for . The corresponding supercritical parameter sets are nested, and hence .