= S. Yaemsiri
{c}
\b[<S. Yaemsiri>] is first author of a 2010 study measuring human <nail (anatomy)> growth with <N. Hou>, <M. M. Slining> and <K. He>. Twenty-two young adults marked their nails and recorded mark position and elapsed time. The reported mean rates were 3.47 millimetres per month for fingernails and 1.62 for toenails.<Growth rate of human fingernails and toenails in healthy American young adults by S. Yaemsiri and others>[Primary byline; Abstract, Methods and Results]{ref} The study links an accessible physical measurement with interpretation of a slowly growing biological sample.
An original example illustrates the measured quantity. A mark that moves from 1.0 to 7.0 millimetres from the reference fold over 60 days has average <growth rate>
$$
v=\frac{7.0-1.0}{60}=0.100\,\mathrm{mm\,day^{-1}}.
$$
Expressing that result as 3.00 millimetres per month additionally chooses a 30-day month. Reporting the elapsed days avoids silently mixing calendar and fixed-duration units.
The measured displacement describes advance of a nail mark over an interval; it is not an instantaneous measurement of every cell's production rate. In a <longitudinal study>, consistent landmarks and repeated measurements help define what changed. Extrapolating from a group mean to the exact age of an individual clipping would require assumptions about that individual's growth history.
For a purely illustrative constant-rate comparison, a 10-millimetre travel distance takes $10/3.47\approx2.88$ months at the reported fingernail mean and $10/1.62\approx6.17$ months at the toenail mean. These calculated times are not individual predictions. The work's value is to make the time axis of biological sampling measurable rather than implicit.
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