Separation axiom (source code)

= Separation axiom
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A separation axiom is a condition on a <topological space> expressing how points or closed subsets can be distinguished by <open sets>. The <Kolmogorov space> condition distinguishes distinct points by some open set; the <T1 space> condition makes every point closed; the stronger <Hausdorff space> condition gives disjoint neighbourhoods to distinct points.