Statistical estimation (source code)

= Statistical estimation
{title2=$\widehat\theta$}

= Estimation
{synonym}

Statistical estimation uses observed data to infer numerical properties of a population or model. A point <estimator> gives a value, while a <confidence interval> describes uncertainty with a specified coverage property. <Maximum likelihood estimation> is one approach; bias, variance, identifiability and the sampling or selection mechanism all affect an estimate's interpretation.