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The primitive ray generators of $\sigma$ areand $|\det (v_0,v_3)|=3$. They do not form a lattice basis, so the smoothness criterion for a toric variety shows that $U_{\sigma }$ is singular. The presentation from part (i) gives the same conclusion by the Jacobian criterion: all derivatives of $B^3-AC$ vanish at $A=B=C=0$.

Insert the primitive raysLet $\Sigma$ consist of the conesand all their faces. Sinceevery cone of $\Sigma$ is smooth. Its support is $\sigma$, so this fan subdivision induces a proper birational toric morphismThe source is smooth, and $p$ is an isomorphism over the dense algebraic torus; it is therefore a toric resolution of singularities.

Insert the primitive rayinside the singular cone. The corresponding star subdivision replaces $⟨v_0,v_1⟩$ by $⟨v_0,v_3⟩$ and $⟨v_3,v_1⟩$. Both new determinants have absolute value one, as do the two unchanged cones, so the subdivided fan is smooth. The induced proper birational toric morphism $\tilde{X}\to X$ is therefore a toric resolution of singularities. Its exceptional invariant curve has self-intersection $-2$, and $\tilde{X}$ is the Hirzebruch surface ${\mathbb{F}}_2$.