Use the thermal power when applying nuclear fuel burnup. No capacity factor is supplied, so take a full-power year of days; if the operating fraction were , the annual quantities in this part would be multiplied by .The corresponding initial heavy-metal nuclear fuel requirement isAll nuclear fuel and concentrate masses below are uranium masses, excluding oxygen. Let denote uranium feed, product and enrichment tails, and the uranium-235 mass fractions. Conservation of total uranium and uranium-235 givessoWith , the uranium oxide concentrate requirement is thereforeThis is not the gross mass of oxide concentrate. Both and provide independent balance checks.
burnup refers to thermal energy per initial heavy-metal mass. Correct the electrical rating for thermal efficiency before using it, and apply the capacity factor once:Consequently the annual initial heavy-metal fuel requirement isLet be feed, enriched product and enrichment tails masses, all measured as uranium, and the corresponding uranium-235 mass fractions. The isotopic mass balance givesWith , the uranium oxide concentrate requirement is thereforeThese are uranium or heavy-metal masses, not tonnes of uranium oxide. The check closes the uranium-235 balance as well as the total mass balance.