Sidereus Nuncius by Galileo Galilei 2026-10-24
library.si.edu/digital-library/book/sidereusnuncius00gali
www.thelatinlibrary.com/galileo/galileo.sid.html
www.thelatinlibrary.com/galileo/galileo.sid.html
Original edition and Latin transcription. English translation by Albert Van Helden: www.reed.edu/math-stats/wieting/mathematics537/SideriusNuncius.pdf
The observations concern lunar relief, stars in the Milky Way and bodies accompanying Jupiter. Later observations of Venus's phases are not part of the March 1610 publication.