= Gauge theory (mathematics)
{wiki=Gauge_theory_(mathematics)}
Gauge theory is a branch of mathematics and mathematical physics that studies the behavior of fields described by certain types of symmetries, specifically gauge symmetries. In essence, it provides a framework to understand how physical forces and particles interact based on the principles of symmetry. \#\#\# Key Concepts in Gauge Theory 1. **Gauge Symmetry**: This is a kind of symmetry that involves transformations of the fields that do not change the physical situation.
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