Nagel–Schreckenberg model
= Nagel–Schreckenberg model
{wiki=Nagel–Schreckenberg_model}
The Nagel–Schreckenberg model, often abbreviated as the NS model, is a cellular automaton used to simulate traffic flow. Developed in the 1990s by German physicists Kai Nagel and Hans-Joachim Schreckenberg, the model is an example of a simple, discrete model that captures complex behavior observed in real-world traffic systems.