= Water scarcity
{wiki=Water_scarcity}
Water scarcity refers to the lack of sufficient freshwater resources to meet the demands of water usage within a region. It occurs when the demand for water exceeds the available supply or when quality limits the use of water. Water scarcity can be classified into two main types: 1. **Physical Water Scarcity**: This occurs in regions where there is not enough freshwater to meet the needs of the population, often due to factors such as climate, geographic location, and environmental conditions.
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