Oceanographic Time-Series

Oceanographic time-series refer to long-term datasets that monitor and record various oceanographic parameters over time. These datasets typically include measurements of physical, chemical, biological, and geological properties of the ocean. The aim is to understand changes, trends, and dynamics within marine and coastal environments. Key aspects of oceanographic time-series include: 1. **Parameters Measured**: Commonly measured variables include temperature, salinity, ocean currents, nutrient concentrations, chlorophyll levels, and microbial abundance.

CalCOFI, which stands for the California Cooperative Oceanic Fisheries Investigations, is a research program established in 1949 that focuses on the marine environment off the coast of California. It is a collaborative effort involving various agencies, including the California Department of Fish and Wildlife, NOAA's National Marine Fisheries Service, and academic institutions.