Optics communications, often referred to as optical communication, is a technology that uses light to transmit information over various distances. This field encompasses the transmission of data using light waves, typically through optical fibers, but can also include free-space optical communication. Here’s an overview of its key components and principles: 1. **Medium**: The primary medium for optical communication is optical fiber, which consists of a core made of glass or plastic surrounded by a cladding layer.
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