Topics (318k) Articles (329k) Users (388) Discussions (237) Comments (383) Files (10k) New article
In music, an ornament is a decorative note or musical flourish that embellishes a melodic line. Ornaments are used to enhance the expressiveness and complexity of the music, adding richness and variation to the performance. Common types of ornaments include: 1. **Trills**: Rapid alternation between two adjacent notes, typically the main note and a note above it. 2. **Mordents**: A rapid alternation between a note and the note directly below or above it.
Murki typically refers to a type of sweet dish made from jaggery, rice flour, and sometimes coconut, popular in various regions of India, especially during festivals and celebrations. The exact preparation methods and ingredients can vary by region. Additionally, "Murki" could also refer to a specific dialect, location, or cultural artifact depending on the context.
"Mordent" can refer to a few different concepts depending on the context: 1. **Music**: In music theory, a mordent is an ornament that consists of a rapid alternation between a note and the note immediately below it (the lower mordent) or the note immediately above it (the upper mordent). It adds expressiveness and embellishment to a musical phrase.
A "list of ornaments" can refer to various types of decorative items used for enhancing the aesthetic appeal of objects, spaces, or individuals. The specifics of the list can vary based on context—such as holidays, interior design, fashion, etc. Here are some general categories and examples that might be included in a list of ornaments: ### Home and Interior Ornaments 1.
"Jangle" can refer to a few different concepts depending on the context: 1. **Musical Context**: In music, "jangle" often describes a bright, ringing sound typical of certain types of guitars, especially in genres like folk rock and jangle pop. This sound is characterized by the use of arpeggiated chords and a clean, chiming tone.
Finger vibrato is a technique used primarily by string players, such as violinists and cellists, to add expressiveness and richness to a note. It involves rapidly oscillating the pitch of a note by moving the finger that is pressing down on the string back and forth. This motion causes slight variations in pitch, creating a vibrato effect that enhances musical expression.
In music, "division" refers to a technique often used in the context of vocal and instrumental performance, particularly in Renaissance and Baroque music. It involves the practice of elaborating or embellishing a melody by adding additional notes or ornamentation. This can include runs, trills, turns, and other flourishes that enhance the original melodic line without fundamentally changing its structure.
Diminution generally refers to the process of becoming smaller or less in amount, value, quality, or intensity. The term can be applied in various contexts: 1. **General Use**: In everyday language, it simply denotes a reduction or decrease in size or degree. 2. **Legal Context**: In legal terms, diminution often refers to a decrease in property value due to factors such as damage, market conditions, or other external influences.
Coloratura refers to a style of vocal music that is characterized by elaborate ornamentation and intricate vocal runs, often showcasing a singer's technical skill and agility. The term also describes specific types of soprano voices that are capable of executing these complex passages. In classical music, particularly in opera, coloratura parts are often written for female singers, especially sopranos, allowing them to demonstrate their vocal dexterity through rapid scales, arpeggios, trills, and other embellishments.
"Changing tones" can refer to different concepts depending on the context. Here are a few interpretations: 1. **Language and Linguistics**: In languages that use tone to convey meaning (such as Mandarin Chinese), "changing tones" refers to the way the pitch of a word can change its meaning. For example, in Mandarin, the syllable "ma" can mean "mother," "hemp," "horse," or "to scold," depending on the tone used.
Cambiata is a musical term that refers to a voice-changing or transitional period, especially in the context of choral music. It typically pertains to the voice of a male singer during adolescence, when changes in vocal range occur as the singer transitions from a treble voice to a more mature, lower tenor or bass voice. In a choral setting, Cambiata voices are often described as being in between the treble and tenor ranges.
The term "Cadenza" has several meanings, and its significance can vary depending on the context: 1. **Music**: In classical music, a cadenza is a passage played or sung by a soloist, typically in a concerto, that is characterized by intricate melodies and improvisation. It often occurs near the end of a movement, allowing the performer to showcase their technical skill and interpretative abilities.
Bebung is a term that refers to a specific style of ornamentation in Indonesian gamelan music, particularly in the performance of the central Javanese gamelan. It involves a type of vibrato technique used by musicians playing traditional instruments, such as the gender (a metallophone) and other related instruments. Bebung adds expressiveness and emotional nuance to the music, enhancing its overall aesthetic and making it more dynamic.
An arpeggio is a musical technique where the notes of a chord are played in succession, rather than simultaneously. This creates a flowing, melodic sound, as the individual notes are articulated one after the other. Arpeggios can be played on various instruments, including piano, guitar, and other string and keyboard instruments. In music notation, arpeggios are often indicated with a zigzag line (or a wavy line) under or above the chord symbol.
An appoggiatura is a musical ornament or embellishment that typically involves a non-harmonic tone (a note that is not part of the chord being played) that approaches a main note (the principal note) by a leap, usually in the opposite direction. The appoggiatura is usually accented, meaning that it is given more emphasis than the subsequent main note, and it is often resolved down to the main note.
The International Society of Dynamic Games (ISDG) is a professional organization that focuses on the study and application of dynamic games in various fields, including mathematics, engineering, economics, and social sciences. Dynamic games involve strategic interactions among multiple decision-makers over time, where the outcome is influenced by the actions of all players involved and by the passage of time.
The Game Theory Society is an organization that promotes the study and application of game theory, a mathematical framework for analyzing strategic interactions among rational decision-makers. Established to foster collaboration and research within this field, the society aims to encourage the development and dissemination of new ideas, methods, and applications of game theory across various disciplines, including economics, political science, biology, and computer science.
H. L. A. Hart, or Herbert Lionel Adolphus Hart, was a prominent British legal philosopher and one of the most significant figures in 20th-century legal theory. Born in 1907 and passing away in 1992, Hart is best known for his contributions to legal positivism, a school of thought that asserts the separation of law and morality. Hart's most influential work is "The Concept of Law," published in 1961.
Pinned article: Introduction to the OurBigBook Project
Welcome to the OurBigBook Project! Our goal is to create the perfect publishing platform for STEM subjects, and get university-level students to write the best free STEM tutorials ever.
Everyone is welcome to create an account and play with the site: ourbigbook.com/go/register. We belive that students themselves can write amazing tutorials, but teachers are welcome too. You can write about anything you want, it doesn't have to be STEM or even educational. Silly test content is very welcome and you won't be penalized in any way. Just keep it legal!
Intro to OurBigBook
. Source. We have two killer features:
- topics: topics group articles by different users with the same title, e.g. here is the topic for the "Fundamental Theorem of Calculus" ourbigbook.com/go/topic/fundamental-theorem-of-calculusArticles of different users are sorted by upvote within each article page. This feature is a bit like:
- a Wikipedia where each user can have their own version of each article
- a Q&A website like Stack Overflow, where multiple people can give their views on a given topic, and the best ones are sorted by upvote. Except you don't need to wait for someone to ask first, and any topic goes, no matter how narrow or broad
This feature makes it possible for readers to find better explanations of any topic created by other writers. And it allows writers to create an explanation in a place that readers might actually find it.Figure 1. Screenshot of the "Derivative" topic page. View it live at: ourbigbook.com/go/topic/derivativeVideo 2. OurBigBook Web topics demo. Source. - local editing: you can store all your personal knowledge base content locally in a plaintext markup format that can be edited locally and published either:This way you can be sure that even if OurBigBook.com were to go down one day (which we have no plans to do as it is quite cheap to host!), your content will still be perfectly readable as a static site.
- to OurBigBook.com to get awesome multi-user features like topics and likes
- as HTML files to a static website, which you can host yourself for free on many external providers like GitHub Pages, and remain in full control
Figure 2. You can publish local OurBigBook lightweight markup files to either OurBigBook.com or as a static website.Figure 3. Visual Studio Code extension installation.Figure 5. . You can also edit articles on the Web editor without installing anything locally. Video 3. Edit locally and publish demo. Source. This shows editing OurBigBook Markup and publishing it using the Visual Studio Code extension. - Infinitely deep tables of contents:
All our software is open source and hosted at: github.com/ourbigbook/ourbigbook
Further documentation can be found at: docs.ourbigbook.com
Feel free to reach our to us for any help or suggestions: docs.ourbigbook.com/#contact





