 Circular orbits in an exponential central potential

For unit mass with specific angular momentum $l$ in $V(r)=-e^{-r}$, the effective potential is $-e^{-r}+l^2/(2r^2)$. A positive-radius circular orbit satisfies the displayed equation. Since $r^3{e}^{-r}$ has its unique maximum $27/e^3$ at $r=3$, exactly two radii occur for $0<l^2<27/e^3$. Their radial stability follows from $V_{\mathrm{eff}}^{\prime \prime }=e^{-r}(3/r-1)$: the inner orbit is stable at fixed angular momentum, the outer unstable. The case $l=0$ has no finite-radius circular orbit despite satisfying the upper bound.