Closed constant-equation-of-state conformal lifetime

ID: closed-constant-equation-of-state-conformal-lifetime

For positive curvature and zero cosmological constant, the single-fluid Friedmann solution has a bang-to-crunch conformal time interval for . A radial null geodesic in FLRW spacetime travels that same great-circle comoving distance. Relative to a three-sphere circumference , it is circuits: one for dust and one half for radiation, with the final point reached only in the singular-endpoint limit.

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