Coherence of an affine module sheaf

ID: coherence-of-an-affine-module-sheaf

For a Noetherian ring , a finitely generated module has a finite presentation of a module, and kernels of maps from finite free modules to are finitely generated. Its affine module sheaf is therefore a coherent sheaf. Conversely, if is coherent, choose a finite principal open subset cover on which its section modules are finitely generated. Lift their finitely many generators to numerators in . The submodule generated by these numerators becomes all of on every chart, and hence is all of : its quotient has zero localization at every point. This proves finite generation without assuming that global sections preserve arbitrary sheaf surjections.

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