Cohomology ring of a closed oriented surface

ID: cohomology-ring-of-a-closed-oriented-surface

Cohomology ring of a closed oriented surface by Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
Choose degree-one classes dual to a symplectic basis of one-cycles and let generate . The only nonzero products of positive-degree basis elements are

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