Conserved momentum flux of a porous thermal plume

ID: conserved-momentum-flux-of-a-porous-thermal-plume

For a slender porous thermal plume, Darcy law gives , with . If and is the conserved excess convective heat flux per span, then the kinematic momentum flux is , and the buoyancy flux is . The hyperbolic-secant porous plume profile has . Multiplication of and by gives physical mass flux and the density-weighted Darcy second moment. Intrinsic pore-velocity momentum flux instead has an additional inverse-porosity factor. Momentum conservation here follows from the heat/velocity proportionality, not from an inertia balance: porous drag balances buoyancy locally.

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