Controlled-transfer gate

ID: controlled-transfer-gate

A controlled rotation gate followed by computational-basis dephasing mixes the two target populations in the control-one subspace. If they are , their sum is preserved and their difference is multiplied by . The operation is not unitary after dephasing. On a two-qubit diagonal state, the population of is unchanged when either qubit is the target, because the other control bit is zero.

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