The familiar low-energy Skyrmion has a cubic baryon-density shell with six face-hole directions and full density symmetry , the symmetry group of a cube. The proper subgroup is , the rotational symmetry group of a cube; its field invariance includes compensating isorotations. A useful rational map approximation for Skyrmions has . The relation pairs a spatial quarter-turn with a target half-turn. Its branch directions are , corresponding to the six coordinate-axis directions. The map gives an approximate field, not an exact analytic energy-minimizing solution.
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